Enormous explosion energy of Type IIP SN 2017gmr with bipolar ⁵⁶Ni ejecta

July 2021 • 2021MNRAS.505..116U

Authors • Utrobin, Victor P. • Chugai, Nikolai N. • Andrews, Jennifer E. • Smith, Nathan • Jencson, Jacob • Howell, D. Andrew • Burke, Jamison • Hiramatsu, Daichi • McCully, Curtis • Bostroem, K. Azalee

Abstract • The unusual Type IIP SN 2017gmr is revisited in order to pinpoint the origin of its anomalous features, including the peculiar light curve after about 100 d. The hydrodynamic modelling suggests the enormous explosion energy of ≈10⁵² erg. We find that the light curve with the prolonged plateau/tail transition can be reproduced either in the model with a high hydrogen abundance in the inner ejecta and a large amount of radioactive ⁵⁶Ni, or in the model with an additional central energy source associated with the fallback/magnetar interaction in the propeller regime. The asymmetry of the late H α emission and the reported linear polarization are reproduced by the model of the bipolar ⁵⁶Ni ejecta. The similar bipolar structure of the oxygen distribution is responsible for the two-horn structure of the [O I] 6360, 6364 Å emission. The bipolar ⁵⁶Ni structure along with the high explosion energy are indicative of the magneto-rotational explosion. We identify narrow high-velocity absorption features in H α and He I10 830 Å lines with their origin in the fragmented cold dense shell formed due to the outer ejecta deceleration in a confined circumstellar shell.

Links

• SIMBAD http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbo.pl?bibcode=2021MNRAS.505..116U
• PDF http://academic.oup.com/mnras/pdf-lookup/doi/10.1093/mnras/stab1369
• NED https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/uri/NED::InRefcode/2021MNRAS.505..116U
• PREPRINT http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.04606
• ELECTR https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fmnras%2Fstab1369