Iras-allsky

Coronagraphic Observations of Fomalhaut at Solar System Scales

February 2013 • 2013ApJ...764....7K

Authors • Kenworthy, Matthew A. • Meshkat, Tiffany • Quanz, Sascha P. • Girard, Julien H. • Meyer, Michael R. • Kasper, Markus

Abstract • We report on a search for low mass companions within 10 AU of the star Fomalhaut, using narrowband observations at 4.05 μm obtained with the Apodizing Phase Plate coronagraph on the VLT/NaCo. Our observations place a model-dependent upper mass limit of 12-20 M jup from 4 to 10 AU, covering the semimajor axis search space between interferometric imaging measurements and other direct imaging non-detections. These observations rule out models where the large semimajor axis for the putative candidate companion Fomalhaut b is explained by dynamical scattering from a more massive companion in the inner stellar system, where such giant planets are thought to form.

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