For this example, we have chosen an extreme case where we want to observe a faint extended source undetected by IRAS at 12 m. We will observe it through the LW3 filter and request that the noise level be 0.4 Jy/'' at 12 m. The background in that case is estimated at 630 Jy/''. In this extreme situation of a background dominated observation, a micro-scan (CAM01) is the only way to achieve our goal.
As before, the pixel field of view will be 6'', but this time we will integrate longer: 10 s per frame.
In a raster mode we have to specify the step (in units of the pixel field of view) as well as the number of steps in each direction. Here we have chosen to build a 55 map, with a step of 6'' (corresponding to 1 pixel with the selected PFOV) in each direction.
Figure shows the result of this computation. The difference between the upper and lower curve is now that the upper one does not take into account the slew time between each position of the raster map. The lower curve shows that a S/N of 1 can be achieved in 2000 s. Note that the area covered with this accuracy is only of (180180) arsec. With this observing time, a total of 7 readouts will be performed on each map position.
Note that 180 s for pointing have to be added to that result to give the total observing time.
Figure: Example of a beamswitching observation with the performance
simulator.