<=== observer ===>
"ASALAMA",\
"Salama, A.",\
"SAI",\
"ESTEC",\
"Keplerlaan 1",\
"",\
"2200 AG",\
"Noordwijk",\
"The Netherlands",\
"31 1719 84871",\
"31 1719 85434",\
"asalama@isosa6.estec.esa.nl"
<=== proposal ===>
"NOVAE",1,3,\
{"novae", "stellar atmospheres", "stellar evolution", "circumstellar envelopes"},\
{"A.Evans","P.Barr","K.Leech","M.F.Kessler"}
<=== title ===>
ISO Observations of Cataclysmic Variables
<=== abstract ===>
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
Cataclysmic variables (CV) include classical and recurrent novae, dwarf
novae and symbiotic stars. They are unique laboratories for
investigating several important astrophysical processes, including
mass-transfer, thermonuclear runaway, dust nucleation and processing,
nebular and coronal emission and fine structure line cooling. Most of
these processes are accessible only to the satellite infrared. The aim of
this proposal is to carry out an investigation of examples of each of
the above types of CV, to study (a) the origin, extent and processing
of dust in CVs; (b) the energetics of fine structure line emission;
(c) the long-term evolution of nova renmnants.
OBSERVATION SUMMARY
We will perform a study of the infrared properties of CVs using LWS and
SWS, CAM and PHOT-S, PHOT-C and PHOT-P. The AOTs have been selected to
give a signal-to-noise of at least 10 at the highest wavelength resolution
possible, over the wavelength range available with ISO. PHOT-P observations
will be used to determine the flux distributions of dwarf novae, classical
novae and symbiotic stars. PHOT-S observations of selected classical novae
and symbiotic stars will be used to investigate dust emission and the
photospheres of CVs with giant secondaries. LWS and SWS observations of
selected classical novae and symbiotic stars will investigate nebular,
coronal and fine structure line emission, and in particular will resolve
ambiguities posed by the inconclusive IRAS broad band observations.
Extended emission around classical and recurrent novae with known resolved
shells will be carried out with PHOT-C and CAM to investigate the
distribution and excitation of molecular, dust and nebular emission.
Observation details are in the section "scientific justification".
CONCATENATION
The intrinsic variability of all the objects in this proposal requires
all observations on the same target to be concatenated.
<=== scientific_justification ===>
Time distribution for autumn launch targets:
Team top 40% second 30% third 30%
SOT : 39186 27144 25090
total : 39186 27144 25090
Time distribution for spring launch targets:
Team top 40% second 30% third 30%
SOT : 24015 19423 17139
total : 24015 19423 17139
OBSERVATIONS DETAILS
CAM observations
----------------
On all targets, pfov 1.5" has been chosen.
On the targets V842 Cen and QV Vul, filters SW10, LW1 and LW5 are used.
On the targets DQ Her, HR Del, BT Mon, T Pyx, RR Pic, CP Pup, BZ Cam filters LW1,LW3,LW4,LW5,LW6 and LW10 are used.
On the targets Her91, Cyg92 filters SW10 and LW5 are used.
LWS observations
----------------
On all targets (GK Per, Cyg92, V842 Cen, Her91, RR Tel, Cas93) a full grating scan is proposed with
2 steps per res. element.
SWS observations
----------------
On Her91, Cyg92 and Cas93, bands 3A and 3D are observed with AOT SWS06.
On HR Del, DQ Her and CP Pup, band 3D is observed with AOT SWS02.
Full grating scans are performed with AOT SWS01 on the targets EG And, RR Tel, UV Aur and BI Cru (with tr=1),
and on the target V741 Per (with tr=2).
PHOT observations
-----------------
S/C = stare/chop mode; n = chop throw
T/R/S = tri/rect/saw chop mode
Filters | Apertures (")
------- | ------------
3.29 = a | 5 = A
3.6 = b | 7.6 = B
4.85 = c | 10 = C
7.3 = d | 13.8 = D
7.7 = e | 18 = E
10 = f | 23 = F
11.3 = g | 52 = G
11.5 = h | 99 = H
12.8 = j | 120 = J
16 = k
20 = l
25 = m
60 = n
100 = p
PHOT-P observations (P03)
-------------------------
No chop avoidance specified yet
AE Aqr CT90 c/B d/C
AG Dra CT120 f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
AG Peg CT120 f/E g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/J
AS201 CT120 f/E g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
AS296 CT120 f/E g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
AX Per CT120 f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G
BF Cyg CT120 f/E g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G
BI Cru CT120 f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
BX Mon CT120 f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G
CI Cyg CT120 f/F g/F h/F j/F k/F l/G m/G n/J
Cyg 92 CT90 h/E j/E k/F
DQ Her CT105 b/A c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
EG And CT120 f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H p/H
EX Hya CT90 b/A h/E l/G
FH Ser CT105 c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
GQ Mus CT105 c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
Her 91 CT90 h/E j/E k/F
HR Del CT105 b/A c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
LW Ser CT105 c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
MU Ser CT105 c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
NQ Vul CT105 c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
PW Vul CT105 c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
QU Vul CT105 c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
QV Vul CT105 b/A c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
RS Oph CT120 k/F l/G m/G n/H
RT Ser CT120 f/D h/E j/E k/F m/G
SS Cyg CT90 b/A d/C
T CrB CT120 k/F l/G m/G n/H
V1370 AqlCT105 c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
V426 Oph CT90 c/B m/G
V471 Per CT120 n/H p/H
V842 Cen CT105 b/A c/B d/C e/C f/D g/E h/E j/E k/F l/G m/G n/H
Z And CT120 f/E g/E h/E j/F k/G l/G m/G n/J
PHOT-S observations (P40)
-------------------------
All observations in both L and S spectral ranges.
AG Dra CT90
AG Peg CT120
AS201 CT120
AS296 CT90
AX Per CT120
BF Cyg CT90
BX Mon CT120
CI Cyg CT90
EG And CT120
Her 91 CR90
RR Pic CT120
RS Oph CT90
RT Ser CT90
T CrB CT90
Z And S
PHOT-C observations (P22)
-------------------------
GK Per extended emission at wavelengths 120, 180 micron (C200 detector).
3 raster maps centred on star, and on SW & NE IRAS 100 micron emission.
Each map consists of 4 raster points x 4 raster legs, separation 180".
Orientation N at zero degrees for all 3 maps.
<=== autumn_launch_targets ===>
1, "PHT40", 2.0, "N", "AS296", 18.20917, -0.33139, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 542, 2
2, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "AS296", 18.20917, -0.33139, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1032, 0
3, "PHT40", 3.0, "N", "Z And", 23.52092, 48.54222, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 414, 4
4, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "Z And", 23.52092, 48.54222, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1322, 0
5, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "V1370 Aql", 19.34725, 2.39306, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2038, 0
6, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "AE Aqr", 20.62619, -1.04917, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1134, 0
7, "SWS06", 1.0, "N", "Cas 93", 23.65619, 57.23961, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2923, 0
8, "LWS01", 1.0, "N", "Cas 93", 23.65619, 57.23961, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1890, 7
9, "PHT03", 1.0, "N", "V842 Cen", 14.53706, -57.40861, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2690, 0
10, "LWS01", 1.0, "N", "V842 Cen", 14.53706, -57.40861, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1890, 9
11, "CAM01", 1.0, "N", "V842 Cen", 14.53706, -57.40861, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1050, 10
12, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "T CrB", 15.95678, 26.06055, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 982, 0
13, "PHT40", 2.0, "N", "T CrB", 15.95678, 26.06055, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 382, 12
14, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "BI Cru", 12.34453, -62.36083, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 826, 0
15, "SWS01", 2.0, "N", "BI Cru", 12.34453, -62.36083, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 980, 14
16, "PHT03", 1.0, "N", "Cyg 92", 20.48536, 52.46206, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 566, 0
17, "PHT40", 1.0, "N", "Cyg 92", 20.48536, 52.46206, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1150, 16
18, "SWS06", 1.0, "N", "Cyg 92", 20.48536, 52.46206, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2943, 17
19, "LWS01", 1.0, "N", "Cyg 92", 20.48536, 52.46206, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1890, 18
20, "CAM01", 1.0, "N", "Cyg 92", 20.48536, 52.46206, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 320, 19
21, "PHT40", 3.0, "N", "BF Cyg", 19.36533, 29.57611, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 798, 22
22, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "BF Cyg", 19.36533, 29.57611, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1213, 0
23, "PHT40", 3.0, "N", "CI Cyg", 19.80583, 35.55667, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 350, 24
24, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "CI Cyg", 19.80583, 35.55667, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1280, 0
25, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "SS Cyg", 21.67903, 43.35639, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2544, 0
26, "PHT03", 1.0, "N", "HR Del", 20.66781, 18.97972, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2690, 0
27, "SWS02", 1.0, "N", "HR Del", 20.66781, 18.97972, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 296, 26
28, "CAM01", 1.0, "N", "HR Del", 20.66781, 18.97972, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 780, 27
29, "PHT40", 2.0, "N", "AG Dra", 16.02311, 66.94028, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 798, 30
30, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "AG Dra", 16.02311, 66.94028, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1498, 0
31, "PHT03", 1.0, "N", "Her91 ", 18.73664, 12.17878, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1092, 0
32, "PHT03", 1.0, "N", "Her91 ", 18.73664, 12.17878, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1026, 31
33, "PHT40", 1.0, "N", "Her91 ", 18.73664, 12.17878, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1150, 32
34, "SWS06", 1.0, "N", "Her91 ", 18.73664, 12.17878, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2943, 33
35, "LWS01", 1.0, "N", "Her91 ", 18.73664, 12.17878, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1890, 34
36, "CAM01", 1.0, "N", "Her91 ", 18.73664, 12.17878, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 320, 35
37, "PHT03", 1.0, "N", "DQ Her", 18.10161, 45.85000, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2690, 0
38, "SWS02", 1.0, "N", "DQ Her", 18.10161, 45.85000, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 296, 37
39, "CAM01", 1.0, "N", "DQ Her", 18.10161, 45.85000, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 780, 38
40, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "EX Hya", 12.87344, -29.24889, 2000, 0.000, 0.000, 2523, 0
41, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "GQ Mus", 11.82642, -66.92861, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2038, 0
42, "PHT03", 1.0, "N", "RS Oph", 17.79211, -6.69417, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 950, 0
43, "PHT40", 1.0, "N", "RS Oph", 17.79211, -6.69417, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1150, 42
44, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "V426 Oph ", 18.09022, 5.85556, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2577, 0
45, "PHT40", 2.0, "N", "AG Peg ", 21.81005, 12.39083, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 350, 46
46, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "AG Peg ", 21.81005, 12.39083, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 888, 0
47, "PHT40", 2.0, "N", "AX Per ", 1.55328, 53.99581, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 542, 48
48, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "AX Per ", 1.55328, 53.99581, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 773, 0
49, "PHT22", 1.0, "N", "GK Per extended emission #1 ", 3.46333, 43.73500, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1470, 50
50, "PHT22", 1.0, "N", "GK Per extended emission #2 ", 3.46333, 43.73500, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1470, 51
51, "PHT22", 1.0, "N", "GK Per extended emission #3 ", 3.46333, 43.73500, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1450, 0
52, "SWS01", 3.0, "N", "V471 Per ", 1.92581, 52.65417, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 980, 53
53, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "V471 Per ", 1.92581, 52.65417, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 478, 0
54, "CAM01", 2.0, "N", "T Pyx ", 9.07817, -32.37972, 2000, 0.000, 0.000, 760, 0
55, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "FH Ser ", 18.47131, 2.57778, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2038, 0
56, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "LW Ser ", 17.81658, -14.80222, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2038, 0
57, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "MU Ser ", 17.88400, -14.01444, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2038, 0
58, "PHT40", 3.0, "N", "RT Ser ", 17.61781, -11.91750, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 798, 59
59, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "RT Ser ", 17.61781, -11.91750, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1997, 0
60, "SWS01", 1.0, "N", "RR Tel ", 20.00489, -55.86250, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 980, 61
61, "LWS01", 1.0, "N", "RR Tel ", 20.00489, -55.86250, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1870, 0
62, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "NQ Vul ", 19.45114, 20.36194, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2038,
63, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "PW Vul ", 19.40083, 27.26500, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2038, 0
64, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "QU Vul ", 20.41125, 27.68000, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2038, 0
65, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "QV Vul ", 19.04228, 21.69333, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2690, 0
66, "CAM01", 3.0, "N", "QV Vul ", 19.04228, 21.69333, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1050, 65
<=== spring_launch_targets ===>
1, "SWS01", 2.0, "N", "EG And ", 0.69797, 40.40611, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 980, 2
2, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "EG And ", 0.69797, 40.40611, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 900, 0
3, "PHT40", 3.0, "N", "Z And ", 23.52092, 48.54222, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 414, 4
4, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "Z And ", 23.52092, 48.54222, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1322, 0
5, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "V1370 Aql ", 19.34725, 2.39306, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2038, 0
6, "PHT03", 1.0, "N", "AE Aqr ", 20.62619, -1.04917, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1134, 0
7, "SWS01", 3.0, "N", "UV Aur ", 5.30925, 32.46417, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 980, 0
8, "PHT40", 3.0, "N", "AS201 ", 8.49356, -27.58889, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 778, 9
9, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "AS201 ", 8.49356, -27.58889, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 896, 0
10, "CAM01", 1.0, "N", "BZ Cam ", 6.39625, 71.10956, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 760, 0
11, "SWS06", 2.0, "N", "Cas 93 ", 23.65619, 57.23961, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2923, 0
12, "LWS01", 2.0, "N", "Cas 93 ", 23.65619, 57.23961, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1870, 0
13, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "BI Cru ", 12.34453, -62.36083, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 826, 0
14, "SWS01", 3.0, "N", "BI Cru ", 12.34453, -62.36083, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 980, 13
15, "PHT03", 1.0, "N", "Cyg 92 ", 20.48536, 52.46206, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 586, 0
16, "PHT40", 1.0, "N", "Cyg 92 ", 20.48536, 52.4620, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1150, 15
17, "SWS06", 1.0, "N", "Cyg 92 ", 20.48536, 52.46206, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2943, 16
18, "LWS01", 1.0, "N", "Cyg 92 ", 20.48536, 52.46206, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1890, 17
19, "CAM01", 1.0, "N", "Cyg 92 ", 20.48536, 52.46206, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 320, 18
20, "PHT40", 3.0, "N", "CI Cyg ", 19.80583, 35.55667, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 350, 21
21, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "CI Cyg ", 19.80583, 35.55667, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1280, 0
22, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "SS Cyg ", 21.67903, 43.35639, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2544, 0
23, "PHT03", 1.0, "N", "HR Del ", 20.66781, 18.97972, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1276, 0
24, "SWS02", 1.0, "N", "HR Del ", 20.66781, 18.97972, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 296, 25
25, "CAM01", 1.0, "N", "HR Del ", 20.66781, 18.97972, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 780, 23
26, "PHT40", 2.0, "N", "AG Dra ", 16.02311, 66.94028, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 798, 27
27, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "AG Dra ", 16.02311, 66.94028, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1498, 0
28, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "EX Hya ", 12.87344, -29.24889, 2000, 0.000, 0.000, 2523, 0
29, "CAM01", 2.0, "N", "BT Mon ", 6.72978, -2.02056, 2000, 0.000, 0.000, 760, 0
30, "PHT40", 3.0, "N", "BX Mon ", 7.38167, -3.50000, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 542, 31
31, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "BX Mon ", 7.38167, -3.50000, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1633, 0
32, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "GQ Mus ", 11.82642, -66.92861, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2038, 0
33, "PHT03", 1.0, "N", "RS Oph ", 7.79211, -6.69417, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 950, 0
34, "PHT40", 1.0, "N", "RS Oph ", 17.79211, -6.69417, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1150, 33
35, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "V426 Oph ", 18.09022, 5.85556, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2577, 0
36, "PHT40", 2.0, "N", "AG Peg ", 21.81005, 12.39083, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 350, 37
37, "PHT03", 2.0, "N", "AG Peg ", 21.81005, 12.39083, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 888, 0
38, "PHT22", 1.0, "N", "GK Per extended emission #1 ", 3.47146, 43.60167, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1470, 39
39, "PHT22", 1.0, "N", "GK Per extended emission #2 ", 3.46333, 43.73500, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1470, 40
40, "PHT22", 1.0, "N", "GK Per extended emission #3 ", 3.45633, 43.83500, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1450, 0
41, "CAM01", 1.0, "N", "RR Pic (shell) ", 6.59342, 62.64147, 2000, 0.000, 0.000, 780, 42
42, "CAM01", 1.0, "N", "RR Pic (blob) ", 6.59297, 62.64244, 2000, 0.000, 0.000, 780, 43
43, "PHT40", 1.0, "N", "RR Pic (shell) ", 6.59342, 62.64147, 2000, 0.000, 0.000, 1290, 44
44, "PHT40", 1.0, "N", "RR Pic (blob) ", 6.59297, 62.64244, 2000, 0.000, 0.000, 1290, 0
45, "SWS02", 2.0, "N", "CP Pup ", 8.16442, -35.20194, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 296, 46
46, "CAM01", 2.0, "N", "CP Pup ", 8.16442, -35.20194, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 760, 0
47, "CAM01", 2.0, "N", "T Pyx ", 9.07817, -32.37972, 2000, 0.000, 0.000, 760, 0
48, "SWS01", 1.0, "N", "RR Tel ", 20.00489, -55.86250, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 980, 49
49, "LWS01", 1.0, "N", "RR Tel ", 20.00489, -55.86250, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 1870, 0
50, "PHT03", 3.0, "N", "QU Vul ", 20.41125, 27.68000, 1950, 0.000, 0.000, 2038, 0